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ASF_01_sys_sw_arch/0 system_design
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ASF Sensor Hub - System Design Documentation

Version: 2.0
Date: 2025-01-19
Status: Final for Implementation Phase

Directory Structure

system_design/
├── features/                          # Feature specifications
│   ├── Features.md                    # Main feature catalog
│   ├── [DAQ] Sensor Data Acquisition Features.md
│   ├── [DQC] Data Quality & Calibration Features.md
│   ├── [COM] Communication Features.md
│   ├── [DIAG] Diagnostics & Health Monitoring Features.md
│   ├── [DATA] Persistence & Data Management Features.md
│   ├── [OTA] Firmware Update (OTA) Features.md
│   ├── [SEC] Security & Safety Features.md
│   ├── [SYS] System Management Features.md
│   ├── [PWR] Power & Fault Handling Features.md
│   ├── [HW] Hardware Abstraction Features.md
│   ├── Cross-Feature Constraints.md
│   ├── System Assumptions & Limitations.md
│   └── System_Requirements_Traceability.csv  # Feature → SR mapping
│
├── specifications/                    # System specifications
│   ├── System_State_Machine_Specification.md
│   ├── Failure_Handling_Model.md
│   └── System Review Checklist.md
│
├── SRS/                              # Software Requirements Specification
│   ├── SRS.md                        # Main SRS document
│   ├── Annex_A_Traceability.md
│   ├── Annex_B_Interfaces.md
│   ├── Annex_C_Budgets.md
│   ├── VV_Matrix.md                  # Verification & Validation matrix
│   └── Traceability_SWRS.csv         # SWR traceability
│
├── analysis/                         # Analysis and review documents
│   ├── Gap_Analysis_and_Solutions.md
│   └── Engineering_Review_Report.md
│
├── system_requirementsand_and_traceability.csv  # Original system requirements
└── README.md                         # This file

Document Overview

Features (features/)

Contains all feature specifications with system requirements:

  • 10 feature groups (DAQ, DQC, COM, DIAG, DATA, OTA, SEC, SYS, PWR, HW)
  • 39 features total
  • 139 system requirements (SR-*)
  • System_Requirements_Traceability.csv - Complete feature-to-requirement mapping

Specifications (specifications/)

Core system specifications:

  • System State Machine - 11 states with transition rules
  • Failure Handling Model - Fault taxonomy and recovery behaviors
  • System Review Checklist - Gate criteria for implementation

SRS (SRS/)

Software Requirements Specification (ISO/IEC/IEEE 29148 compliant):

  • Main SRS - Over 200 Software Requirements (SWR-*)
  • Annexes - Traceability, Interfaces, Budgets
  • V&V Matrix - Verification methods for all requirements

Analysis (analysis/)

Analysis and review documents:

  • Gap Analysis and Solutions - Consolidated gap analysis with solutions
  • Engineering Review Report - Architecture review findings

Quick Reference

Feature Groups

Group Features System Requirements
DAQ 4 13
DQC 5 18
COM 4 17
DIAG 4 14
DATA 4 13
OTA 5 16
SEC 4 15
SYS 5 17
PWR 2 8
HW 2 8
TOTAL 39 139

System States

  1. INIT - Hardware and software initialization
  2. BOOT_FAILURE - Secure boot verification failed
  3. RUNNING - Normal sensor acquisition and communication
  4. WARNING - Non-fatal fault detected, degraded operation
  5. FAULT - Fatal error, core functionality disabled
  6. OTA_PREP - OTA preparation phase
  7. OTA_UPDATE - Firmware update in progress
  8. MC_UPDATE - Machine constants update in progress
  9. TEARDOWN - Controlled shutdown sequence
  10. SERVICE - Engineering or diagnostic interaction
  11. SD_DEGRADED - SD card failure detected, fallback mode

Technology Stack

  • Hardware: ESP32-S3
  • Framework: ESP-IDF v5.4
  • Communication: Wi-Fi 802.11n, MQTT over TLS 1.2, ESP-NOW
  • Security: Secure Boot V2, Flash Encryption (AES-256), mTLS
  • Storage: FAT32 (SD Card), NVS (Encrypted)
  • OTA: A/B Partitioning, SHA-256

Document Status

Status: Final for Implementation Phase
Next Phase: Component Design → Implementation


For questions or updates, refer to the individual feature specifications or system specifications.